Bharat Devotion
Embroidered artwork for Arahanta Vagga: The Arahant (Verses 90–99): Embroidered Buddha seated in meditation on a pink lotus, with a golden dharma wheel and a white stupa in the mountains

Arahanta Vagga

The Arahant (Verses 90–99)

The Dhammapada's Arahanta Vagga (verses 90–99) honors the awakened arahant, free of craving, serene wherever dwelling, like a swan leaving no trace in flight.

GathasTheravadaBuddha

Verses

Gataddhino visokassa, vippamuttassa sabbadhi; Sabbaganthappahinassa, parilaho na vijjati.

Verse 1

Uyyunjanti satimanto, na nikete ramanti te; Hamsa va pallalam hitva, okamokam jahanti te.

Verse 2

Yesam sannicayo natthi, ye parinnatabhojana; Sunnato animitto ca, vimokkho yesam gocaro; Akase va sakuntanam, gati tesam durannaya.

Verse 3

Yassasava parikkhina, ahare ca anissito; Sunnato animitto ca, vimokkho yassa gocaro; Akase va sakuntanam, padam tassa durannayam.

Verse 4

Yassindriyani samatham gatani, assa yatha sarathina sudanta; Pahinamanassa anasavassa, deva pi tassa pihayanti tadino.

Verse 5

Pathavisamo no virujjhati, indakhilupamo tadi subbato; Rahado va apetakaddamo, samsara na bhavanti tadino.

Verse 6

Santam tassa manam hoti, santa vaca ca kamma ca; Sammad-anya-vimuttassa, upasantassa tadino.

Verse 7

Assaddho akatannu ca, sandhicchedo ca yo naro; Hatavakaso vantaso, sa ve uttamaporiso.

Verse 8

Game va yadi varanne, ninne va yadi va thale; Yattharahanto viharanti, tam bhumiramaneyyakam.

Verse 9

Ramaniyani arannani, yattha na ramati jano; Vitaraga ramissanti, na te kamagavesino.

Verse 10

Background

This chapter belongs to the Pali Dhammapada (Khuddaka Nikaya, Pali Canon), Arahanta Vagga, verses 90–99. In early Buddhism, an Arahant ('Worthy One') is one who has uprooted the ten fetters (saṃyojana), realized Nibbāna in this very life, and will undergo no further rebirth. These verses were delivered at Jetavana near Sāvatthī, the Bamboo Grove (Veḷuvana) of Rājagaha, and Isipatana. Notable episodes in the Atthakathā commentary include the Buddha's stay at Jīvaka's Mango-grove, where the physician Jīvaka dressed the wound caused by Devadatta's rock (Dhp 90), the elder Kassapa residing peacefully in mountain caves, and the praise of Mahāmoggallāna and Sāriputta.

About this Text

Composed by: Gautama Buddha · Founder of Buddhism · c. 5th–6th century BCE, Northern India/Nepal

Born Siddhartha Gautama in Lumbini, he attained enlightenment and spent the rest of his life teaching the Dhamma across northern India. His discourses (Suttas), preserved orally for generations before being written down in the Pali Canon, form the doctrinal foundation of Buddhism.

Did You Know?

The Flight of Swans (Verse 91)

The mindful ones exert themselves continuously; they find no home in worldly possessions. Like royal swans rising up from a marshy lake, they leave home after home without backward glance.

The Trackless Sky (Verses 92–93)

For those who store up nothing and have direct insight into sustenance, whose dwelling is the Signless and Emptiness (Suññatā), their spiritual trajectory is as untraceable as the flight path of birds across the open blue sky.

The Indra-Pillar & The Patient Earth (Verse 95)

The Arahant is patient and forbearing like the solid earth upon which both pure and impure things are thrown; he is unshakable like the massive threshold-pillar (Indakhīla) of an ancient city.

The Paradoxical Supreme Man (Verse 97)

Verse 97 contains celebrated wordplay: 'Assaddho' (not credulous, having direct personal knowledge), 'Akataññū' (knower of the Unmade, Nibbāna), having cut off future rebirth, such a person is the greatest of humans.

Delight in Empty Forests (Verses 98–99)

Where worldlings see only terror and loneliness in deep empty jungles, there the passionless Arahant finds sublime bliss, because he seeks no sensual entertainment.