Bharat Devotion
Embroidered artwork for Chal Hansa Wa Des: Sant Kabir seated at his weaving loom with an ektara, in an embroidered riverside scene

Chal Hansa Wa Des

A nirgun pad attributed to Kabir that calls the soul, the swan (hansa), to a country where the Beloved dwells, where it is always full moon and crores of suns shine.

Verses

Chal Hansa Wa Des Jahan Piya Basai Chitchor. Surat Sohasin Hai Panihaaren, Bharai Taadh Bin Daare.

Verse 1

Wahi Desvan Baadar Na Umadai Rimjhim Barsai Meh. Chaubaare Mein Baith Raho Na, Ja Bheejahu Nirdeh.

Verse 2

Wahi Desva Mein Nitt Poornima, Kabahun Na Hoy Andher. Ek Suraj Kai Kavan Batavai, Kotin Suraj Oonjer.

Verse 3

Background

In nirgun poetry the 'hansa' (swan) is the soul, and 'that country' (wa des) is the abode beyond the world, where the Beloved lives. Kabir describes it in images of what it is not: no clouds yet a soft rain, no darkness because it is ever full moon, and not one sun but crores. 'Surat', the focused attention, appears as a fortunate wife who is also the water-carrier. The call 'do not sit in the upper room, go and be drenched, free of the body' urges the listener to step out of comfort and into the experience. The text is from Hindwi, which gives it as printed in Kabir Bani (page 77), edited by Ali Sardar Jafri (Rajkamal Prakashan, 2010). I could not check it against the book itself. Because nirgun pads live in singing, other singers' words may differ.

Did You Know?

Author

Attributed to Kabir (traditionally dated c. 1440–1518).

Who the swan is

In this pad the swan (hansa) stands for the soul, and the country it is asked to go to is described only by contrast with this world.

Images of light

The last couplet says that in that country it is always full moon and darkness never comes. It also says that to speak of one sun is too little, since crores of suns shine there.

Source

Hindwi gives the text from Kabir Bani (p. 77), edited by Ali Sardar Jafri (Rajkamal, 2010).