Bharat Devotion
Embroidered artwork for Niranjan Dhan Tumhro Darbar: Sant Kabir seated at his weaving loom with an ektara, in an embroidered riverside scene

Niranjan Dhan Tumhro Darbar

A nirgun pad attributed to Kabir, addressed to the formless Lord, that describes a world turned upside down: honour for the hypocrite, trust for the liar, and hardship for the saint and the truthful.

Verses

Niranjan Dhan Tumharo Darbaar. Jahaan Na Tanik Nyaay Vichaar.

Verse 1

Rangmahal Mein Basen Masakhare, Paas Tere Sardaar. Dhoor-Dhoop Mein Saadho Viraajen, Hoye Bhavnidhi Paar.

Verse 2

Veshya Odhe Khaasa Makhmal, Gal Motin Ka Haar. Pativrata Ko Mile Na Khaadi Sookha Graas Ahaar.

Verse 3

Paakhandi Ko Jag Mein Aadar, Sant Ko Kahen Labaar. Agyaani Ko Param Brahm Gyaani Ko Moodh Ganwaar.

Verse 4

Saanch Kahe Jag Maaran Dhaave, Jhoothan Ko Itbaar. Kahat Kabir Fakeer Pukaari, Jag Ulta Vyavahaar.

Verse 5

Niranjan Dhan Tumharo Darbaar.

Verse 6

Background

'Niranjan', the Unstained, is a name for the formless Lord, and the pad is addressed to Him. The refrain, 'wondrous is Your court, where there is no thought of justice', can be read as irony or as lament; the pad does not say which. Each couplet then sets a reversal side by side: jesters in palaces while seekers sit in dust and sun, fine velvet for the courtesan while the devoted wife has a dry morsel, honour for the hypocrite while the saint is called a liar, the ignorant hailed as supreme Brahman while the knower is called a fool, and blows for the one who speaks truth while the liar is trusted. Kabir signs as a fakir calling out that the world's ways are upside down. The text is from the Kavita Kosh page for this pad, which names no manuscript, book or collection. Because nirgun pads live in singing, other singers' words may differ.

Did You Know?

Author

Attributed to Kabir (traditionally dated c. 1440–1518); the last couplet carries his signature, 'Kahat Kabir Fakir'.

Five reversals

The couplets set side by side jesters and seekers, the courtesan and the devoted wife, the hypocrite and the saint, the ignorant and the knower, the liar and the truthful.

Irony or lament

The refrain praises the Lord's court while saying it has no thought of justice. The pad does not say whether it is meant as irony or lament.

Source

Kavita Kosh gives no manuscript or collection, and repeats the refrain at the end as printed.