Bharat Devotion
Embroidered artwork for The Nine Virtues of the Buddha: Embroidered Buddha seated in meditation on a pink lotus, with a golden dharma wheel and a white stupa in the mountains

The Nine Virtues of the Buddha

The Nine Virtues of the Buddha

The Pali recollection of the Buddha's nine virtues, chanted in Theravada devotion to steady the mind and renew faith.

Verses

Iti pi so bhagava araham samma sambuddho Vijja charana sampanno sugato lokavidu Anuttaro purisa damma sarathi Sattha deva manussanam buddho bhagavati.

Worship Guidelines & Chanting Benefits (Phalashruti)

Auspicious Day

Daily or auspicious lunar days (Ekadashi, Purnima, Pradosham)

Best Time (Muhurta)

Brahma Muhurta (4:00 AM – 6:00 AM) or Evening Dusk (Sandhya)

Sacred Offerings

Ghee lamp (Deepa), Incense (Dhoopa), Fresh flowers & Water offering

Spiritual Benefits (Phalashruti)
  • Peace of mind, spiritual upliftment, and harmonious energy in the home

Background

This chant, known as Buddhanussati or the Recollection of the Buddha, comes from the Theravada Buddhist tradition and is found in the Pali Canon. It is frequently recited by monks and lay practitioners during daily devotions, meditation sessions, or ceremonies, serving as a way to focus the mind on the Buddha's virtues and inspire spiritual reflection. The nine epithets recur throughout the Pali Canon as the formula of recollection, for example in the Mahanama Sutta (Anguttara Nikaya 11.12).

Did You Know?

Origin

This verse is from the Pali Canon, the oldest Buddhist scriptures, written in Pali, an ancient Indian language used to preserve the Buddha's teachings.

Structure

It lists nine distinct qualities of the Buddha, each beginning with a specific epithet such as 'Arahaṃ' (worthy) and 'Sammāsambuddho' (perfectly self-awakened), forming a complete recollection of his virtues.

Meaning

Each epithet has a precise meaning: 'Vijjācaraṇasampanno' means endowed with both knowledge and conduct, 'Lokavidū' means knower of worlds, and 'Anuttaro purisadammasāratthī' means unsurpassed leader of persons to be tamed.

Usage

Chanted daily by millions of Buddhists worldwide, this verse is used as a meditation on the Buddha's qualities, known as Buddhanussati, to inspire faith, calm the mind, and deepen devotion.

Significance

The repetition of 'Iti pi so bhagavā' (Thus, indeed, is the Blessed One) serves as a mantra-like affirmation, connecting the chanter to the Buddha's timeless example of awakening and compassion.