Versos
Los 108 Nombres Sagrados
Los 108 nombres sagrados de la Deidad, recitados tradicionalmente con 'Om' y 'Namah' para Archana y Japa.
Om, reverencia a Krishna: the All-Attractive Supreme Reality who enchants all souls.
Verso 1
Om, reverencia a Kamalanatha: the Beloved Lord and Master of Goddess Lakshmi (Kamala).
Verso 2
Om, reverencia a Vasudeva: the Omnipresent Divinity dwelling in all and son of Vasudeva.
Verso 3
Om, reverencia a Sanatana: the Eternal, Timeless Lord without beginning or end.
Verso 4
Om, reverencia a Vasudevatmaja: the Joy-Giver and son born to King Vasudeva in Mathura.
Verso 5
Om, reverencia a Punya: the Embodiment of Supreme Purity whose name cleanses all sin.
Verso 6
Om, reverencia a Lilamanushavigraha: the Lord who assumed a mortal human form purely for cosmic divine play (Lila).
Verso 7
Om, reverencia a Shrivatsakaustubhadhara: the Bearer of the sacred Shrivatsa mark and the radiant Kaustubha gem upon His chest.
Verso 8
Om, reverencia a Yashodavatsala: the Cherished Darling and beloved child of Mother Yashoda.
Verso 9
Om, reverencia a Hari: the Lord who steals away the sins, sorrows, and hearts of devotees.
Verso 10
Om, reverencia a Chaturbhujattacakrasigadashankhadyudhayudha: the Four-Armed Lord holding the Discus, Sword, Mace, and Conch.
Verso 11
Om, reverencia a Devakinandana: the Blissful Son of Queen Devaki.
Verso 12
Om, reverencia a Shrisha: the Supreme Lord and Sovereign of Sri (Lakshmi).
Verso 13
Om, reverencia a Nandagopapriyatmaja: the Beloved and Darling Son of Nanda Baba in Gokula.
Verso 14
Om, reverencia a Yamunavegasamharin: the Lord who subdued the tempestuous currents of the Yamuna River.
Verso 15
Om, reverencia a Balabhadrapriyanuja: the Beloved Younger Brother of Lord Balarama (Balabhadra).
Verso 16
Om, reverencia a Putanajivitahara: the Infant Lord who sucked out the life and poison of demoness Putana, granting her liberation.
Verso 17
Om, reverencia a Shakatasurabhanjana: the Child Lord who shattered the cart-demon Shakatasura with a playful kick.
Verso 18
Om, reverencia a Nandavrajajananandin: the Delight and Joy of all the cowherds and maidens of Vraja.
Verso 19
Om, reverencia a Saccidanandavigraha: the Embodiment of Truth, Absolute Consciousness, and Boundless Bliss.
Verso 20
Om, reverencia a Navanitanavahara: the Butter-Thief whose favourite fresh nourishment was churned butter.
Verso 21
Om, reverencia a Mucukundaprasadaka: the Merciful Lord who granted liberation to King Muchukunda in the mountain cave.
Verso 22
Om, reverencia a Shodashastrisahasresha: the Supreme Lord and Beloved Consort of the 16,000 liberated souls in Dvaraka.
Verso 23
Om, reverencia a Tribhangin: the Graceful Lord standing in the charming threefold-bending posture with flute in hand.
Verso 24
Om, reverencia a Madhurakritaye: the Lord whose form, smile, eyes, and speech are sweet beyond compare.
Verso 25
Om, reverencia a Shukavagamritabdhindave: the Resplendent Moon born from the nectarous ocean of Sage Shuka's Shrimad Bhagavatam.
Verso 26
Om, reverencia a Govinda: the Chief Protector of cows, Vedas, and sensory faculties.
Verso 27
Om, reverencia a Yoginam Pataye: the Supreme Master and Goal of all perfected yogis.
Verso 28
Om, reverencia a Vatsapalanasancarin: the Playful Cowherd Boy who roamed the groves of Vrindavana tending calves.
Verso 29
Om, reverencia a Ananta: the Boundless and Limitless Infinite Lord.
Verso 30
Om, reverencia a Dhenukasurabhanjana: the Vanquisher of the donkey demon Dhenukasura in the Talavana palm forest.
Verso 31
Om, reverencia a Trinikritatrinavarta: the Infant Lord who reduced the whirlwind demon Trinavarta to a mere blade of grass.
Verso 32
Om, reverencia a Yamalarjunabhanjana: the Toddler tied to the mortar who uprooted the two Yamalarjuna trees, liberating Nalakuvara and Manigriva.
Verso 33
Om, reverencia a Uttalottalabhettre: the Lord who shattered the tallest towering obstacles.
Verso 34
Om, reverencia a Tamalashyamalakritaye: the Lord whose dark, lustrous complexion resembles the Tamala tree and monsoon clouds.
Verso 35
Om, reverencia a Gopagopishvara: the Sovereign Lord and Soul-Mate of all cowherds (gopas) and milkmaids (gopis).
Verso 36
Om, reverencia a Yogine: the Supreme Ascetic and embodiment of pure Yoga.
Verso 37
Om, reverencia a Kotisuryasamaprabha: the Lord whose effulgence rivals the brilliance of ten million blazing suns.
Verso 38
Om, reverencia a Ilapataye: the Sovereign Protector and Master of Mother Earth (Ila).
Verso 39
Om, reverencia a Parasmai Jyotishe: the Supreme Transcendental Light illuminating all inner consciousness.
Verso 40
Om, reverencia a Yadavendra: the Prince and Crown Jewel of the illustrious Yadava dynasty.
Verso 41
Om, reverencia a Yadudvaha: the Gladdener and Exalter of the lineage of Yadu.
Verso 42
Om, reverencia a Vanamaline: the Lord adorned with the fragrant garland of forest wildflowers (Vanamala).
Verso 43
Om, reverencia a Pitavasase: the Lord attired in lustrous yellow silken garments (Pitambara).
Verso 44
Om, reverencia a Parijatapaharakaya: the Lord who brought the celestial Parijata tree from heaven to earth for Satyabhama.
Verso 45
Om, reverencia a Govardhanadhara: the Hero who lifted Mount Govardhana upon His little finger to shelter Vraja from Indra's deluge.
Verso 46
Om, reverencia a Gopala: the Loving Herdsman who protects and nourishes all living souls.
Verso 47
Om, reverencia a Sarvapalaka: the Universal Protector and Sustainer of the cosmos.
Verso 48
Om, reverencia a Aja: the Unborn and Beginningless Supreme Being.
Verso 49
Om, reverencia a Niranjana: the Immaculate One untouched by worldly taint or delusion.
Verso 50
Om, reverencia a Kamajanakaya: the Father of Kamadeva (born as Pradyumna).
Verso 51
Om, reverencia a Kanjalocana: the Lotus-Eyed Lord whose gaze showers boundless compassion.
Verso 52
Om, reverencia a Madhughne: the Slayer of the demon Madhu.
Verso 53
Om, reverencia a Mathuranatha: the Sovereign King and Protector of holy Mathura.
Verso 54
Om, reverencia a Dvarakanayaka: the Sovereign Architect and King of golden Dvaraka.
Verso 55
Om, reverencia a Baline: the Mighty Lord endowed with supreme spiritual and physical strength.
Verso 56
Om, reverencia a Vrindavanantasancarin: the Youth who wandered happily through the fragrant bowers of Vrindavana.
Verso 57
Om, reverencia a Tulasidamabhushana: the Lord whose chest is adorned with wreaths of sacred Tulasi leaves.
Verso 58
Om, reverencia a Syamantakamanerhartre: the Lord who recovered the miraculous Syamantaka jewel.
Verso 59
Om, reverencia a Naranarayanatmakaya: the Incarnation of the ancient dual sages Nara and Narayana of Badrinath.
Verso 60
Om, reverencia a Kubjakrishnambaradhara: the Compassionate Lord who straightened the hunchbacked maiden Kubja and accepted her unguent.
Verso 61
Om, reverencia a Mayine: the Master of Yogamaya who controls all cosmic illusions.
Verso 62
Om, reverencia a Paramapurushaya: the Supreme Being celebrated in the Purusha Sukta.
Verso 63
Om, reverencia a Mushtikasurachanuramallayuddhavisharada: the Expert Wrestler who vanquished the giant champions Mushtika and Chanura in Kamsa's arena.
Verso 64
Om, reverencia a Samsaravairin: the Destroyer of worldly delusion and rebirth.
Verso 65
Om, reverencia a Kamsari: the Nemesis and Slayer of the tyrannical King Kamsa.
Verso 66
Om, reverencia a Murari: the Vanquisher of the demon Mura.
Verso 67
Om, reverencia a Narakantaka: the Slayer of Narakasura who liberated 16,000 captive princesses.
Verso 68
Om, reverencia a Anadibrahmacharine: the Pure Being established in eternal unbroken celibacy beyond worldly attachment.
Verso 69
Om, reverencia a Krishnavyasanakarshaka: the Savior who preserved Draupadi's honour in the Kuru court by supplying infinite robes.
Verso 70
Om, reverencia a Shishupalashirashchettre: the Wielder of Sudarshana who severed the head of the blasphemous King Shishupala.
Verso 71
Om, reverencia a Duryodhanakulantaka: the Cosmic Deliverer who brought an end to Duryodhana's corrupt lineage in the Mahabharata war.
Verso 72
Om, reverencia a Vidurakruravaradaya: the Gracious Benefactor who showered boons upon pure-hearted Vidura and Akrura.
Verso 73
Om, reverencia a Vishvarupapradarshakaya: the Cosmic Lord who revealed His universal form (Vishvarupa) to Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.
Verso 74
Om, reverencia a Satyavache: the Speaker of Absolute Truth whose promises never fail.
Verso 75
Om, reverencia a Satyasankalpaya: the Lord whose every divine intent materializes without obstacle.
Verso 76
Om, reverencia a Satyabhamarataya: the Loving Companion of Queen Satyabhama.
Verso 77
Om, reverencia a Jayine: the Ever-Victorious Lord who guarantees the triumph of righteousness.
Verso 78
Om, reverencia a Subhadrapurvajaya: the Loving Elder Brother of Sister Subhadra.
Verso 79
Om, reverencia a Vishnave: the All-Pervasive Supreme Lord Vishnu.
Verso 80
Om, reverencia a Bhishmamuktipradayaka: the Bestower of glorious liberation upon Grandsire Bhishma upon his bed of arrows.
Verso 81
Om, reverencia a Jagadguru: the Universal Preceptor of all worlds who delivered the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita.
Verso 82
Om, reverencia a Jagannatha: the Sovereign Lord of the Universe enshrined at Puri.
Verso 83
Om, reverencia a Venunadavisharada: the Virtuoso Master of the flute whose melody enchants the entire creation.
Verso 84
Om, reverencia a Vrishabhasuravidhvamsin: the Vanquisher of the bull-demon Arishtasura.
Verso 85
Om, reverencia a Banasurakaranchidre: the Hero who severed the thousand arms of the demon Banasura, humbling his pride.
Verso 86
Om, reverencia a Yudhishthirapratishthatre: the Kingmaker who established righteous King Yudhishthira upon the throne of Hastinapura.
Verso 87
Om, reverencia a Barhibarhavatamsaka: the Charming Youth adorned with the colorful peacock feather in His crown.
Verso 88
Om, reverencia a Parthasarathaye: the Divine Charioteer of Arjuna (Partha) steering the chariot of the soul.
Verso 89
Om, reverencia a Avyaktaya: the Unmanifest Supreme Essence beyond human comprehension.
Verso 90
Om, reverencia a Gitadritamahodadhaye: the Inexhaustible Ocean of the Nectar of the Bhagavad Gita.
Verso 91
Om, reverencia a Kaliyaphanimanikayaranjitashripadambuja: the Dancer whose lotus feet were painted by the gems upon the hoods of serpent Kaliya.
Verso 92
Om, reverencia a Damodara: the Child tied by the waist (dama) by Mother Yashoda, holding the universe in His belly.
Verso 93
Om, reverencia a Yajnabhoktre: the Supreme Enjoyer and Goal of all Vedic sacrifices.
Verso 94
Om, reverencia a Danavendravinashaka: the Vanquisher of all demonic kings who oppress the righteous.
Verso 95
Om, reverencia a Narayana: the Primordial Refuge of all souls reclining upon the cosmic waters.
Verso 96
Om, reverencia a Parabrahmane: the Supreme Transcendental Absolute Truth beyond time and space.
Verso 97
Om, reverencia a Pannagashanavahanaya: the Lord who rides upon the celestial eagle Garuda, devourer of serpents.
Verso 98
Om, reverencia a JalakridaSamasaktaGopivastrapaharakaya: the Lord who removed the garments of the Gopis at the Yamuna, stripping away all soul-clinging dualities.
Verso 99
Om, reverencia a Punyashloka: the Lord whose sacred verses and fame confer virtue upon all who hear them.
Verso 100
Om, reverencia a Tirthapadaya: the Lord whose lotus feet are the ultimate fountainhead of all sacred pilgrimage waters.
Verso 101
Om, reverencia a Vedavedyaya: the Ultimate Reality to be known through all four Vedas.
Verso 102
Om, reverencia a Dayanidhaye: the Boundless Ocean and Storehouse of Infinite Mercy.
Verso 103
Om, reverencia a Sarvatirthatmakaya: the Lord who embodies the sanctifying purity of all holy waters and shrines.
Verso 104
Om, reverencia a Sarvagraharupine: the Cosmic Ruler whose body encompasses all planetary spheres.
Verso 105
Om, reverencia a Paratparaya: the Supreme Reality higher than the highest.
Verso 106
Om, reverencia a Shrikrishnaya: the Supreme All-Attractive Lord Sri Krishna.
Verso 107
Om, reverencia a Shrikrishnaparamatmane: the Supreme Transcendental Self, Bhagavan Sri Krishna.
Verso 108
Pautas de Adoración y Beneficios del Canto (Phalashruti)
PhalashrutiMiércoles, Jueves y Ekadashi
Temprano en la mañana o al atardecer
Hojas de tulsi, mantequilla (makhan), mishri y flores amarillas
- Devoción pura (Prema Bhakti), dicha interior y serenidad mental
Contexto
Stotra Nidhi publica una Krishna Ashtottara Shatanamavali, y 88 de los 108 nombres de aquí coinciden con su texto; el resto difiere en la redacción o en el orden, como ocurre con las recensiones de tales listas, y no se nombra ninguna escritura como su fuente. Los nombres, numerados del 1 al 108, van desde la infancia de Krishna en Gokula y Vrindavana (Govardhanadhara, n.º 46) hasta su papel como auriga de Arjuna (Parthasarathi, n.º 89) y maestro de la Bhagavad Gita. Recitarlos con hojas de tulasi en Janmashtami y en el culto diario es una práctica devocional habitual.
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Levantar el monte Govardhana
El nombre 46 (Govardhanadhara) conmemora a Krishna, de siete años, levantando la gran montaña con el dedo meñique de su mano izquierda durante siete días y siete noches para proteger a los habitantes de Vraja de las torrenciales tormentas de Indra.
El secreto de la flauta (Venunada)
El nombre 84 (Venunadavisharada) exalta la encantadora flauta de Krishna, que representa alegóricamente el ego humano hueco a través del cual el Aliento Divino interpreta la canción del amor cósmico.
La compasión del auriga (Parthasarathi)
El nombre 89 (Parthasarathaye) destaca al Señor supremo humillándose para conducir el carro de Arjuna, lo que revela que la Verdad suprema está siempre subordinada al amor puro y a la rectitud.
La liberación de Putana
El nombre 17 (Putanajivitahara) recoge la suprema misericordia de Krishna, quien concedió a la demonio Putana la elevada condición de madre adoptiva en el reino espiritual, pese a que ella había intentado envenenarlo.
El misterio de Damodara
El nombre 93 (Damodara) recuerda a Yashoda atando con cuerdas al pequeño Krishna por la cintura, lo que ilustra que el Absoluto infinito solo puede ser atado por los lazos puros y desinteresados del amor y la devoción maternales.
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