Bharat Devotion
Embroidered artwork for Shri Krishna Chalisa: Embroidered Om symbol above a brass diya, marigolds and a temple spire at sunrise

Shri Krishna Chalisa

Shri Krishna Chalisa

A forty-verse hymn glorifying Krishna's divine pastimes, recited by devotees seeking his protection, love, and liberation.

Verses

Opening Dohas (Mangalācharaṇa)

Introductory couplets invoking the Guru and Divine grace before the forty chaupais.

|| Doha || Banshi Shobhit Kar Madhur, Neel Jalad Tan Shyam. Arun Adhar Janu Bimbphal, Nayan Kamal Abhiram.

Verse Dohā 1

Purna Indu Arvind Mukh, Peetambar Shubh Saaj. Jai Manmohan Madan Chhavi, Krishnachandra Maharaj.

Verse Dohā 2

The Forty Verses (Chaupais)

The core forty verses celebrating the divine glory, valour, and boundless compassion of the Lord.

|| Chaupai || Jai Yadunandan Jai Jagvandan. Jai Vasudev Devaki Nandan.

Verse 1

Jai Yashuda Sut Nand Dulare. Jai Prabhu Bhaktan Ke Drig Tare.

Verse 2

Jai Nat-Nagar Naag Nathaiya. Krishna Kanhaiya Dhenu Charaiya.

Verse 3

Puni Nakh Par Prabhu Girivar Dharo. Aao Deen-Dayal Sambharo.

Verse 4

Vanshi Madhur Bajavan Haro. Vipin Bihari Prem Prasaro.

Verse 5

Trinavart Asur Samhari. Bakasur Ki Chonch Vidari.

Verse 6

Kans-Kesh Pakari Pachhado. Dant Ukhari Gajahin Samharo.

Verse 7

Putana Ke Stan Vish Peenho. Trin Saman Taakahan Kari Deenho.

Verse 8

Davanal Sab Gwal Piyayo. Agni-Paan Kari Paar Lagayo.

Verse 9

Kaliya Phan Par Nritya Karayo. Gokul Sab Anand Badhayo.

Verse 10

Gopi Jan Vallabh Sukhdaai. Raas Rachayo Yamuna Taai.

Verse 11

Cheer Haran Kari Leela Keenhi. Sab Gopi Kahan Bhakti Deenhi.

Verse 12

Makhan Chori-Chori Prabhu Khayo. Jasumati Ko Vaikunth Dikhayo.

Verse 13

Ukhal Bandhan Leela Bhari. Yamalarjun Uddhari Murari.

Verse 14

Draupadi Ki Prabhu Laaj Bachai. Cheer Badhayo Krishna Sahai.

Verse 15

Duryodhan Ke Mewa Tyage. Saag Vidur Ghar Khaay Subhage.

Verse 16

Pandav Doot Ban Prabhu Dhaye. Nyay Dharm Ki Raah Dikhaye.

Verse 17

Kurukshetra Mahan Rath Ko Hankyo. Geeta Gyan Jagat Kahan Banchyo.

Verse 18

Arjun Ko Upadesh Sunayo. Moh-Jaal Sab Door Bhagayo.

Verse 19

Vishwaroop Nij Roop Dikhayo. Chaari Padarath Haath Dharayo.

Verse 20

Sudama Ke Tandul Prabhu Khaye. Teenahun Lok Sudama Paye.

Verse 21

Bhishma Pratigya Prabhu Nij Tori. Chakra Uthayo Mahima Jori.

Verse 22

Jai Jagdeesh Hare Sukhdata. Deen Dayal Jagat Pitu-Mata.

Verse 23

Jo Yeh Paath Karai Man Laai Taake Kasht Mitain Sab Bhaai

Verse 24

Putra Heen Jo Putrahi Paavai Nirdhan Dhan Paavai Sukh Chhaavai

Verse 25

Asht Siddhi Nav Nidhi Phal Paavai Jo Nit Krishna Chaaleesa Gaavai

Verse 26

Sab Sukh Bhogi Ant Sukh Paavai Hari Vaikunth Dhaam Kahan Jaavai

Verse 27

Kahat Kabir Suno Bhai Saadho Krishna Bhajan Sab Sankat Kaato

Verse 28

Nit Nem Uthi Paath Karaavai Bhav Saagar Se Paar Lagaavai

Verse 29

Jo Jan Krishna Naam Nit Gaavai Taakahan Kabahoon Kasht Na Aavai

Verse 30

Chaari Padaarath Paavai Gyaani Krishna Chandra Ki Amrit Baani

Verse 31

Jai Jai Jai Prabhu Krishna Kanhai Deen Dayaal Kripa Barsaai

Verse 32

Charan Sharan Nij Daasahin Keejai Prem Bhakti Prabhu Mohi Deejai

Verse 33

Karahu Kripa Sab Sanshay Haaro Bhav Saagar Mohi Paar Utaaro

Verse 34

Jai Radha-Var Madan Gopala Jai Yadupati Jai Nandlaala

Verse 35

Jai Murlidhar Jai Govardhan Jai Giridhari Jai Asur Nikandan

Verse 36

Jai Jai Jai Tribhuvan Pati Deva Sab Mili Karahin Charan Nit Seva

Verse 37

Jo Yeh Chaaleesa Nit Gaavai Sankat Katai Param Pad Paavai

Verse 38

Krishna Chandra Bhagwaan Ki Jai Jai Jai Jai Yadunaath Akshay

Verse 39

Jai Radha Maadhav Sukhdaata Jai Jai Jai Gokul Ke Traata

Verse 40

Concluding Doha

Concluding couplet praying for the Lord to reside eternally in the devotee's heart.

Doha Yeh Chaaleesa Krishna Ki, Paath Karai Jo Koy Sakal Manorath Siddh Hon, Sukh Sampati Ghar Hoy

Verse Dohā 1

Deen Heen Jan Jaani Kai, Kripa Karo Bhagwaan Ant Samay Hari Pad Milai, Deejai Bhakti Daan

Verse Dohā 2

Worship Guidelines & Chanting Benefits (Phalashruti)

Auspicious Day

Wednesday (Budhwar), Thursday (Guruwar) & Ekadashi

Best Time (Muhurta)

Early Morning (Brahma Muhurta) or Sandhya (Twilight)

Sacred Offerings

Tulsi leaves, Butter (Makhan), Mishri, Yellow flowers & Chandan

Spiritual Benefits (Phalashruti)
  • Awakening of pure divine love (Prema Bhakti), mental joy, and freedom from anxiety
Chanting Practice:Reciting 1 to 11 times daily for 40 consecutive days is traditionally practiced for resolution of difficulties.

Background

The Krishna Chalisa is a forty-verse hymn of praise (a chalisa) from the North Indian Bhakti tradition, whose penultimate verse carries the devotional signature "Sundardas" — a name shared by several Hindi poet-saints, so no single historical author can be conclusively verified. It is recited by devotees as a daily prayer or on special occasions like Janmashtami, often in the morning after bathing. The hymn recounts key episodes from Krishna’s life—his childhood exploits, his role in the Mahabharata, and his grace toward devotees—and concludes with promises of blessings for those who recite it with faith.

About this Text

Composed by: Sundardas

Did You Know?

Structure and Origin

The Krishna Chalisa is a 40-verse hymn (chalisa) in Braj Bhasha, whose closing verses carry the devotional signature "Sundardas" rather than a conclusively identified poet-saint. It follows a traditional format with an opening doha, 40 chaupais, and closing dohas, and is widely recited in North Indian households for devotion and protection.

Childhood Leelas

The hymn vividly recounts Krishna's childhood miracles, including slaying the demons Putana, Trinavarta, Bakasura, and Kaliya, as well as stealing butter, breaking the pot, and showing his mother Yasoda the universe. These episodes emphasize his divine nature and playful yet protective role.

Divine Acts and Teachings

Beyond childhood, the Chalisa references Krishna's role in the Mahabharata: saving Draupadi's honor, eating at Vidura's house, driving Arjuna's chariot, delivering the Bhagavad Gita (chapters 1 through 18 of the Mahabharata's Bhishma Parva), and showing his universal form (Vishvarupa). It also includes the story of Sudama and the breaking of Bhishma's vow.

Devotional Promise

The concluding verses (signed "Sundardas") assure that regular recitation of the Krishna Chalisa removes all troubles, grants wealth, children, and ultimately liberation (Vaikuntha). It is considered a powerful prayer for fulfilling desires and crossing the ocean of worldly existence.

Cultural Significance

The Krishna Chalisa is often sung in temples and homes during Krishna Janmashtami and other festivals. Its simple, rhythmic structure makes it accessible to all, and it encapsulates the essence of Krishna's life and teachings, fostering bhakti (devotion) and surrender.