Bharat Devotion
Embroidered artwork for Panchindiya Guru Sutra (Jain Guru Vandana): Embroidered Jain ahimsa palm with a gold wheel, white marble temples and lotuses at dawn

Panchindiya Guru Sutra (Jain Guru Vandana)

Panchindiya Guru Sutra (Jain Guru Vandana)

A short Prakrit hymn of homage to the guru and upadhyaya, praising restraint of the senses, care for living beings and devotion to the ten-fold dharma.

Verses

Panchindiya-samvude, panchanam joiyanam pannatte Chhakkay-rakkhanatthe, vandami gurum uvajjhayam

Verse 1

Jo panch-samidi-gutto, tigutto naan-dasan-charatte Tanto sanjam-tave, vandami gurum uvajjhayam

Verse 2

Panchaachaar-jutto, panch-viham aalayam cha jo paale Das-lakkhan-dhamm-rao, vandami gurum uvajjhayam

Verse 3

Worship Guidelines & Chanting Benefits (Phalashruti)

Auspicious Day

Daily or auspicious lunar days (Ekadashi, Purnima, Pradosham)

Best Time (Muhurta)

Brahma Muhurta (4:00 AM – 6:00 AM) or Evening Dusk (Sandhya)

Sacred Offerings

Ghee lamp (Deepa), Incense (Dhoopa), Fresh flowers & Water offering

Spiritual Benefits (Phalashruti)
  • Peace of mind, spiritual upliftment, and harmonious energy in the home

Background

This is a short Prakrit hymn of three verses in the Jain tradition, in homage to the guru who also serves as upadhyaya, the teacher who instructs monks and nuns in the scriptures. Each verse ends with the same refrain, vandami guru uvajjhayam, I bow to the guru, the preceptor. Verses 1 to 3 name what the guru is honoured for: restraint of the five senses, protection of the six kinds of living beings, keeping the five samitis and three guptis, steadiness in knowledge, faith and conduct, restraint and austerity, and delight in the dharma of ten virtues. The wording of this page differs from the Panchindiya Sutra commonly recited at guru-sthapana, which begins panchindiya samvarano, and the page's wording has not been matched to a published edition. It is offered for reverent reading as a guru vandana.

Did You Know?

One refrain

All three verses close with vandami guru uvajjhayam. The refrain turns each list of qualities into an act of homage, and the hymn is easy to learn by heart.

Restraint of the five senses

The first line of verse 1 describes the guru as restrained in the five senses, which are sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch. In Jain teaching, restraint here means non-attachment and not blocking the senses.

Six kinds of living beings

Verse 1 speaks of protecting the six kayas. In Jain teaching these are beings with bodies of earth, water, fire and air, plants, and mobile beings. Protecting them is the heart of ahimsa.

Samitis and guptis

Verse 2 names the five samitis, which are careful ways of walking, speaking, seeking alms, handling things and disposing of waste, and three guptis, the restraints of mind, speech and body. The verse also joins steadiness in knowledge, faith and conduct to restraint and austerity.

The ten-fold dharma

Verse 3 ends with delight in the dasa-lakkhana dhamma, the dharma of ten virtues. In the usual list they are forbearance, humility, straightforwardness, purity, truth, restraint, austerity, renunciation, non-possession and celibacy.