Bharat Devotion
Embroidered artwork for Achyutashtakam (Achyutam Keshavam): Embroidered Om symbol above a brass diya, marigolds and a temple spire at sunrise

Achyutashtakam (Achyutam Keshavam)

Achyutashtakam (Achyutam Keshavam)

Eight verses and a closing benefit verse that honor Vishnu as Krishna and Rama by listing his divine names, chanted for blessings and protection.

Verses

Achyutam Keshavam Rama Narayanam Krishna Damodaram Vasudevam Harim Shridharam Madhavam Gopikavallabham Janakinayakam Ramachandram Bhaje

Verse 1

Achyutam Keshavam Satyabhamadhavam Madhavam Shridharam Radhikaradhitam Indiramandiram Chetasa Sundaram Devakinandanam Nandanam Sandadhe

Verse 2

Vishnave Jishnave Shankhine Chakrine Rukminiragine Janakijanaye Vallavivallabhayarchitatmane Kansavidhvansine Vanshine Te Namah

Verse 3

Krishna Govinda He Rama Narayana Shripate Vasudevajita Shrinidhe Achyutananta He Madhavadhokshaja Dwarakanayaka Draupadirakshaka

Verse 4

Rakshasakshobhitah Sitaya Shobhito Dandakaranyabhoopunyatakarana Lakshmanenanvito Vanaraih Sevito Agastyasampoojito Raghavah Paatu Maam

Verse 5

Dhenukarishtakonishthakriddveshinam Keshiha Kansahriddvanshikavadakah Putanakopakah Soorajakhelano Balgopalakah Paatu Maam Sarvada

Verse 6

Vidyududyotavatprasphuradvasasam Pravridambhodavatprollasad vigraham Vanyaya Malaya Shobhitorahsthalam Lohitanghridvayam Varijaksham Bhaje

Verse 7

Kunchitaih Kuntalair Bhrajamanananam Ratnamaulim Lasatkundalam Gandayoh Harakeyurakam Kankanaprojjvalam Kinkinimanjulam Shyamalam Tam Bhaje

Verse 8

Achyutasyashtakam Yah Pathedishtadam Prematah Pratyaham Poorushah Saspriham Vrittatah Sundaram Kartri Vishwambharas Tasya Vashyo Harirjayate Satvaram

Verse 9

Iti Shri Shankaracharya Virachitam Achyutashtakam Sampoornam

Verse 10

Worship Guidelines & Chanting Benefits (Phalashruti)

Auspicious Day

Wednesday (Budhwar), Thursday (Guruwar) & Ekadashi

Best Time (Muhurta)

Early Morning (Brahma Muhurta) or Sandhya (Twilight)

Sacred Offerings

Tulsi leaves, Butter (Makhan), Mishri, Yellow flowers & Chandan

Spiritual Benefits (Phalashruti)
  • Awakening of pure divine love (Prema Bhakti), mental joy, and freedom from anxiety

Background

The Achyutashtakam is traditionally attributed to the great philosopher and saint Adi Shankaracharya, who lived around the 8th century CE. It belongs to the broader tradition of stotras (hymns of praise) in Hinduism, specifically those addressed to Lord Vishnu. Devotees commonly recite these verses daily or on special occasions, believing it brings spiritual merit and the Lord's grace.

About this Text

Composed by: Adi Shankaracharya · Classical Philosopher-Saint · 8th century CE, Kaladi (Kerala)

A philosopher and monk born in Kaladi, Kerala, credited with systematizing Advaita Vedanta (non-dual philosophy) and establishing four monastic seats (mathas) across India. Alongside his commentaries on the Upanishads and Brahma Sutras, he composed numerous devotional hymns to various deities in classical Sanskrit.

Did You Know?

Attribution and Structure

The Achyutashtakam is traditionally attributed to the great philosopher-saint Adi Shankaracharya (8th-9th century CE). Despite its name meaning "eight verses on the imperishable one" (Achyuta), the hymn actually consists of nine verses — eight main verses plus a ninth concluding phalashruti (verse of benefits) that describes the rewards of reciting it.

Who is Achyuta?

Achyuta (अच्युत) means "imperishable" or "infallible" and is a name for Vishnu/Krishna. The hymn predominantly celebrates Krishna as the supreme being but also incorporates aspects of Rama, blending the two major avataras of Vishnu — verse 1 and 4 explicitly invoke Rama (Ramanarayana, Janakinayaka, Ramachandra) and verse 5 describes Rama's exploits in the Dandaka forest.

Rich List of Names

The hymn is essentially a garland of divine names (namavali). Each verse strings together multiple epithets of Vishnu/Krishna, many referencing specific stories from the Puranas. For example, verse 1 alone includes "Achyuta, Keshava, Rama, Narayana, Krishna, Damodara, Vasudeva, Hari, Shridhara, Madhava, Gopikavallabha, Janakinayaka, Ramachandra," making it a powerful tool for meditation and memorization.

References to divine leelas

Several verses allude to specific pastimes. Verse 3 names Krishna as the destroyer of Kamsa (Kamsavidhvamsine). Verse 4 calls him Draupadirakshaka, protector of Draupadi, an epithet of Krishna that recalls the Mahabharata cloth miracle. Verse 6 recalls the killing of Dhenuka and Keshi and the wrath of the child Gopala toward Putana. These references help the devotee connect with the Lord through story.

Promise of the Phalashruti

The ninth verse declares that anyone who recites this ashtakam daily with devotion will have their desires fulfilled (ishtadam) and that Lord Hari (Vishnu) will come under their control (vashyo harir jayate). Such promises are typical in devotional literature to encourage regular practice and faith in the power of the hymn.