Shri Rama Nama Sankirtanam
A hymn of 108 names of Rama that retells the Ramayana kanda by kanda, with prayers to Rama, Sita and Hanuman.
Verses
Though in the Supreme Self there is no difference between the Lord and the Lord of Janaki (Rama), yet my all is Rama alone, the lotus-eyed one.
Verse 1
Om, salutations to Sri Ramachandra. I bow to Vani (Sarasvati) and Vinayaka (Ganesha), the creators of letters, meanings, poetic sentiments, meters, and auspiciousness.
Verse 2
I bow to Bhavani and Shankara, who embody faith and conviction — without whom even the perfected sages cannot perceive the Lord dwelling within their own hearts.
Verse 3
I bow to the eternal Guru who is the embodiment of knowledge, in the form of Shankara — taking refuge in whom, even the crooked crescent moon is worshipped everywhere.
Verse 4
I bow to the lord of poets (Valmiki) and the lord of monkeys (Hanuman), both of pure wisdom, who wander joyfully in the sacred forest of Sita and Rama's virtues.
Verse 5
I bow to Sita, the beloved of Rama, who brings about creation, preservation and dissolution, who removes afflictions, and who bestows all auspiciousness.
Verse 6
I bow to Hari, known as Rama, the supreme cause of all causes — under whose sway the whole universe, including Brahma and the gods and demons, exists; by whose mere existence this unreal world appears real, like the illusory snake seen in a rope; and whose feet alone are the raft for those wishing to cross the ocean of worldly existence.
Verse 7
May that lotus-face of Raghunandana (Rama) — which neither brightened further at the news of his coronation, nor withered from the suffering of forest exile — ever grant me gentle auspiciousness.
Verse 8
I bow to Rama, lord of the Raghu dynasty, whose tender body is dark like a blue lotus, on whose left side Sita is seated, and who holds a mighty arrow and beautiful bow in hand.
Verse 9
I bow to him who is the root of the tree of dharma, the full moon delighting the ocean of discernment, the sun to the lotus of dispassion, remover of sin, dispeller of darkness and suffering, the wind scattering the massed clouds of delusion — who removes the blemish of the Brahmin lineage, the beloved preceptor of King Rama.
Verse 10
I worship the charming Rama, whose body is the color of a dense, blissful raincloud, who wears yellow garments, who holds a fine bow and arrow with a quiver at his side, whose eyes are large like lotuses, adorned with matted locks, walking the forest path with Sita and Lakshmana.
Verse 11
Beautiful as jasmine and blue lotus, both mighty, both abodes of wisdom, resplendent, wielding fine bows, praised by the Vedas, dear to cows and Brahmins, appearing in human form through maya, best of the Raghus, devoted to righteousness, benevolent, intent on finding Sita, granters of devotion — may those two (Rama and Lakshmana) be gracious to us.
Verse 12
Blessed indeed are those fortunate souls who constantly drink the nectar of Sri Rama's name — arisen from the ocean that is Brahma, destroyer of Kali's impurity, imperishable, ever shining on the moon-like face of auspicious Shiva, the sweet medicine for the disease of worldly existence, the very life of Sri Janaki.
Verse 13
I bow to him who is called Rama — peaceful, eternal, immeasurable, sinless, giver of the peace of liberation; ever served by Brahma, Shiva and the lord of serpents; knowable through Vedanta; the all-pervading Lord of the universe, preceptor of the gods, Hari in human form through maya; the fountain of compassion, best of the Raghus, crest-jewel of kings.
Verse 14
I praise the adorable, ever-glorious lord of Janaki, best of the Raghus, seated in the Pushpaka chariot — dark blue like a peacock's neck, his feet marked with radiant lotus-signs, resplendent, clad in yellow, lotus-eyed, ever serene, holding bow and arrows, accompanied by the host of monkeys and attended by his brother.
Verse 15
I bow to that Ramachandra, who removes the distress of the afflicted, destroys the fear of the frightened, and is the rod of death to his enemies.
Verse 16
I bow to Sri Raghava, the immeasurable son of Dasharatha, husband of Sita, jewel-lamp of the Raghu lineage, whose arms reach to his knees, whose eyes are long like lotus petals, and who is the destroyer of the night-wandering demons.
Verse 17
I worship the dark-hued Rama, seated together with Vaidehi (Sita) beneath the celestial wish-fulfilling tree, in a great golden pavilion on a jeweled seat, surrounded by Bharata and his brothers, while Hanuman recites the supreme truth taught by the great sages.
Verse 18
O Lord of the Raghus, there is no other longing in my heart — I speak the truth, and you are the indwelling soul of all. O best of the Raghus, grant me overflowing devotion, and free my mind of the faults of desire and the like.
Verse 19
Om, salutations to Sri Ramachandra, the Supreme Brahman, accompanied by Sita, Lakshmana, Bharata, Shatrughna and Hanuman.
Verse 20
Now begins the chanting of the [108] names. Book of Childhood: (1) Rama, the pure Brahman higher than the highest; (2) Rama, the Supreme Lord who is the very essence of Time.
Verse 21
(3) Rama, who sleeps blissfully on the serpent-couch of Shesha; (4) Rama, who was entreated by Brahma and the other gods to incarnate.
Verse 22
(5) Rama, the ornament of the solar dynasty; (6) Rama, the beloved son of the glorious Dasharatha.
Verse 23
(7) Rama, who gladdens Kaushalya; (8) Rama, the cherished treasure of the sage Vishvamitra.
Verse 24
(9) Rama, slayer of the terrible demoness Tataka; (10) Rama, destroyer of Maricha and the other demons.
Verse 25
(11) Rama, protector of the sacrifice of Kaushika (Vishvamitra); (12) Rama, redeemer of the blessed Ahalya.
Verse 26
(13) Rama, honored by the sage Gautama; (14) Rama, praised by the hosts of gods and great sages.
Verse 27
(15) Rama, whose tender feet were washed by the boatman; (16) Rama, who enchanted the people of Mithila.
Verse 28
(17) Rama, who delighted the heart of King Janaka of Videha; (18) Rama, breaker of Shiva's bow.
Verse 29
(19) Rama, upon whom Sita placed the wedding garland; (20) Rama, who rejoiced in the wedding festivities.
Verse 30
(21) Rama, destroyer of the pride of Parashurama; (22) Rama, ruler of the glorious Ayodhya.
Verse 31
Book of Ayodhya: (23) Rama, adorned with countless virtues; (24) Rama, beloved of Sita, daughter of the Earth.
Verse 32
(25) Rama, whose face is like the full moon; (26) Rama, who took to the forest in obedience to his father's word.
Verse 33
(27) Rama, whose feet were honored by his dear friend Guha; (28) Rama, whose tender feet Guha washed.
Verse 34
(29) Rama, who gladdened the sage Bharadvaja; (30) Rama, who dwelt on the Chitrakuta mountain.
Verse 35
(31) Rama, constantly held in the thoughts of the grieving Dasharatha; (32) Rama, entreated by Kaikeyi's son Bharata.
Verse 36
(33) Rama, who performed his own father's funeral rites; (34) Rama, who gave his own sandals to Bharata.
Verse 37
Book of the Forest: (35) Rama, who sanctified the people of the Dandaka forest; (36) Rama, destroyer of the wicked Viradha.
Verse 38
(37) Rama, worshipped by the sages Sharabhanga and Sutikshna; (38) Rama, blessed by the grace of sage Agastya.
Verse 39
(39) Rama, well served by Jatayu, king of vultures; (40) Rama, who dwelt comfortably on the banks at Panchavati.
Verse 40
(41) Rama, who disfigured Shurpanakha; (42) Rama, slayer of Khara, Dushana and their followers.
Verse 41
(43) Rama, who pursued the deer beloved of Sita; (44) Rama, whose swift arrow felled Maricha.
Verse 42
(45) Rama, who searched for the vanished Sita; (46) Rama, who granted higher passage to Jatayu, king of vultures.
Verse 43
(47) Rama, who ate the fruits offered by Shabari; (48) Rama, who severed the arms of the demon Kabandha.
Verse 44
Book of Kishkindha: (49) Rama, whose feet were served by Hanuman; (50) Rama, who granted the wishes of the humble Sugriva.
Verse 45
(51) Rama, slayer of the arrogant Vali; (52) Rama, who sent forth monkey messengers to search for Sita.
Verse 46
(53) Rama, accompanied by the benevolent Lakshmana. Book of Beauty: (54) Rama, constantly remembered by Hanuman, best of monkeys.
Verse 47
(55) Rama, who removed the obstacles from Hanuman's path; (56) Rama, the very support of Sita's life.
Verse 48
(57) Rama, who was taunted by the wicked ten-headed Ravana; (58) Rama, praised by the noble Hanuman.
Verse 49
(59) Rama, to whom Sita told the story of the crow; (60) Rama, who was shown Sita's crest-jewel by Hanuman.
Verse 50
(61) Rama, comforted by the words of Hanuman, best of monkeys. Book of War: (62) Rama, who set out for the destruction of Ravana.
Verse 51
(63) Rama, surrounded by the army of monkeys; (64) Rama, who, when entreated, threatened to dry up the ocean.
Verse 52
(65) Rama, who granted refuge to Vibhishana; (66) Rama, who built the bridge of mountains to Lanka.
Verse 53
(67) Rama, who severed the head of Kumbhakarna; (68) Rama, who crushed the hosts of demons.
Verse 54
(69) Rama, who overcame Ahiravana and Mahiravana; (70) Rama, who destroyed the ten-faced Ravana.
Verse 55
(71) Rama, praised by Brahma, Shiva and the other gods; (72) Rama, watched with joy by Dasharatha from the heavens.
Verse 56
(73) Rama, who rejoiced at the sight of Sita reunited; (74) Rama, to whom the newly-crowned Vibhishana bowed.
Verse 57
(75) Rama, who boarded the Pushpaka aerial chariot; (76) Rama, attended once more by the sage Bharadvaja.
Verse 58
(77) Rama, dear as life itself to Bharata; (78) Rama, the ornament of the city of Saketa (Ayodhya).
Verse 59
(79) Rama, to whom all his own people bowed; (80) Rama, seated upon a throne shining with jewels.
Verse 60
(81) Rama, adorned with the royal coronation; (82) Rama, honored by the assembly of kings.
Verse 61
(83) Rama, to whom Vibhishana offered gifts of devotion; (84) Rama, who bestowed grace upon the monkey clans.
Verse 62
(85) Rama, protector of all living beings; (86) Rama, sustainer of all the worlds.
Verse 63
Book of the Aftermath: (87) Rama, praised by the sages who came to his court; (88) Rama, whose renown arose from the fall of the ten-headed Ravana.
Verse 64
(89) Rama, gladdened by embracing Sita; (90) Rama, who protected his kingdom through righteous rule.
Verse 65
(91) Rama, who caused Sita, daughter of Janaka, to be sent to the forest; (92) Rama, who caused the demon Lavana to be slain.
Verse 66
(93) Rama, praised by Shambuka upon his ascent to heaven; (94) Rama, gladdened by his own sons Kusha and Lava.
Verse 67
(95) Rama, consecrated for the Ashvamedha sacrifice; (96) Rama, informed by Time of the moment for his return to the abode of the gods.
Verse 68
(97) Rama, who granted liberation to the people of Ayodhya; (98) Rama, who delighted Brahma and the other wise gods.
Verse 69
(99) Rama, who revealed his own effulgent true form; (100) Rama, who releases devotees from the bondage of worldly existence.
Verse 70
(101) Rama, devoted to establishing righteousness; (102) Rama, who grants liberation to those devoted to bhakti.
Verse 71
(103) Rama, protector of all moving and unmoving beings; (104) Rama, who wards off all the ills of worldly existence.
Verse 72
(105) Rama, who abides in his celestial home of Vaikuntha; (106) Rama, established in the eternal state of bliss.
Verse 73
(107) Rama, Rama — victory to King Rama! (108) Rama, Rama — victory to Sita's Rama!
Verse 74
O Rama, remover of fear, auspicious son of Dasharatha! Victory, victory to the auspicious Rama of Sita!
Verse 75
O Rama, bringer of auspiciousness, victorious and auspicious! O Rama, source of every gathered blessing and prosperity!
Verse 76
O Rama, who showers the nectar of bliss! O Rama, affectionate to those who take refuge in you — victory, victory!
Verse 77
O Lord of the Raghus, O Raghava, O King Rama! O Rama of Sita, purifier of the fallen!
Verse 78
O Rama, clad in golden garments, the very source of lotus-seated Brahma! O sinless, all-pervading Rama, dwelling in the hearts of Sanaka and the other sage-ascetics!
Verse 79
O Rama, long desired by the leaders of the gods who sought your refuge, the fulfiller of desire himself! O Rama, deliverer of the earth, beloved son of Dasharatha!
Verse 80
O Rama, who brought joy to the world by slaying the flesh-eating demoness! O Rama, whose wondrous deeds protected the sacrifice of Vishvamitra, son of Kushika!
Verse 81
O Rama, who freed the wife of the sage Gautama (Ahalya) from her sin! O Rama, whose feet, greatly honored by the assembly of sages, purify all!
Verse 82
O Rama, who effortlessly broke the mighty bow of Shiva, chastiser of the god of love! O Rama, husband of Sita, delighting men and gods alike!
Verse 83
O Rama, beautiful of body like the flower-armed god of love, lotus-faced! O Rama, who crushed the pride of Parashurama, born of Bhrigu, honored even by the gods of wealth!
Verse 84
O Rama, ocean brimming with the essence of compassion, affectionate to those who bow to you! O Rama, your feet are my refuge, the remover of my worldly bondage.
Verse 85
Salutation to Sri Rama: Again and again I bow to Sri Rama, the remover of calamities, the giver of all prosperity, the delight of the world.
Verse 86
Salutations to Rama, to Ramachandra, to Ramabhadra, the ordainer; to the Lord of the Raghus, the Lord, the husband of Sita.
Verse 87
Salutation to Sri Hanuman: I bow to Hanuman, born of the Wind-god — the abode of matchless strength, whose body shines like a golden mountain, a wildfire to the forest of demons, foremost among the wise, the treasure-house of all virtues, lord of the monkeys, the excellent messenger of the Lord of the Raghus.
Verse 88
I bow to the son of the Wind-god, who reduced the ocean to the size of a cow's hoofprint, made the demons appear as small as mosquitoes, and is the great jewel in the garland of the Ramayana.
Verse 89
I bow to the heroic son of Anjana, destroyer of Janaki's grief, chief among monkeys, slayer of Akshaya-kumara, who struck fear into Lanka.
Verse 90
With joined palms I bow to Anjaneya, who effortlessly leapt over the waters of the ocean, and who carried the very fire of Sita's grief to burn down Lanka.
Verse 91
I bow with my head to the son of the Wind, chief of the monkey host, messenger of Sri Rama — swift as thought, matching the wind's speed, master of his senses, foremost among the wise.
Verse 92
I meditate upon the son of the Wind, son of Anjana, whose face is of a deep reddish hue, whose form is lovely as a golden mountain, dwelling at the foot of the celestial Parijata tree.
Verse 93
Bow to Maruti, destroyer of demons — who, wherever the glories of the Lord of the Raghus are sung, stands with hands folded above his head, his eyes brimming with tears of devotion.
Verse 94
Thus ends the Ashtottara-shata-nama-Ramayanam — the Ramayana told through the 108 names of Rama.
Verse 95
Worship Guidelines & Chanting Benefits (Phalashruti)
Daily or auspicious lunar days (Ekadashi, Purnima, Pradosham)
Brahma Muhurta (4:00 AM – 6:00 AM) or Evening Dusk (Sandhya)
Ghee lamp (Deepa), Incense (Dhoopa), Fresh flowers & Water offering
- Peace of mind, spiritual upliftment, and harmonious energy in the home
Background
This hymn belongs to the Hindu tradition of devotion to Lord Rama. The Sanskrit Documents text describes it as based on a Shri Raghava Stotra attributed there to Gosvami Tulasi Dasa, and notes that it is sung at many branches of the Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission on ekadashi days. Its 108 names follow the Ramayana kanda by kanda, so chanting them recalls the whole story of Rama. The hymn begins with verses of praise and a prayer, and it ends with a bhajan and salutations to Rama and to Hanuman.
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Structure as a condensed Ramayana
The hymn is an ashtottara shata nama (108-name) retelling of the Ramayana, organized by the seven kandas. Bala Kanda has names 1 to 22, Ayodhya 23 to 34, Aranya 35 to 48, Kishkindha 49 to 53, Sundara 54 to 61, Yuddha 62 to 86 and Uttara 87 to 108. Each name recalls a key event, such as name no. 9, “Ghora Tatakaghataka Rama” (Rama the slayer of the terrible Tataka), or name no. 66, “Parvatasetunibandhaka Rama” (Rama who bound the bridge of stones).
Theological balance of transcendence and immanence
The opening verse declares that although Shri Rama and Sita are non-different from the Supreme Self (paramatman), the poet still holds Rama as his all-in-all. This sets the tone for the entire work: Rama is both the formless Brahman and a personal, approachable deity with a blue-lotus complexion, bow, and arrow—a classic saguna (with attributes) and nirguna (without attributes) synthesis.
Hanuman’s prominent role
The text concludes with an extended set of verses dedicated to Hanuman, including the famous Manojava hymn (“manojavam maruta tulya vegam…”). These verses praise Hanuman as the swift, wise, and powerful messenger of Rama, who crossed the ocean and burned Lanka. The inclusion of this separate pranama (prostration) section highlights Hanuman’s importance as an ideal devotee and intercessor.
Poetic and liturgical richness
The composition alternates between metrical stava (hymn) verses, a sankirtana (call-and-response chanting) of 108 names, a bhajana (devotional song), and formal pranamas. This variety makes it suitable for both personal meditation and group worship. The sankirtana section uses a simple repetitive structure (“Rama” at the end of each line), making it easy to memorize and chant rhythmically.
Invocation of multiple deities
Before focusing on Rama, the text invokes Ganesha and Sarasvati (Vani-Vinayaka), Shiva and Parvati (as Shraddha-Vishvasa), and the guru (as Shankara). This reflects the traditional Hindu practice of seeking blessings from the remover of obstacles, the embodiment of knowledge, and the teacher before beginning any spiritual work, and it grounds the Rama devotion within a broader pantheon.
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