Achyutashtakam by Shridharavenkatesha
Eight verses on the power of the name Achyuta, citing Draupadi and the elephant Gajendra, by the poet-saint Sridhara Venkatesa (traditionally dated c. 1635–1720).
Verses
By my natural impulse to speak, I worship You, O Lord Acyuta; yet it is You who remove the multitude of my sins, driven by Your own desire to protect. You are indeed called the remover of sins, while I am the one who proclaims Your fame—so what connection can my humble words have with You?
Verse 1
The son of Sāndīpani, dead long ago and surrendered to the house of death, was brought back by You to the presence of his parents. Such is the fame of Kṛṣṇa. O Lord named Śrīkṛṣṇa, how is it that the sage's son did not worship You with his tongue at that very moment?
Verse 2
The thievery of Hari and His paramour-like conduct—all this, when narrated, serves to destroy all sins. O Madhumathana, this glory of Yours is thus illuminated by the one who speaks of it as she wanders, O Kṛṣṇa. Indeed, this is Your own divine play.
Verse 3
In the assembly, fearing the stripping of Draupadī’s garment, You held her cloth by her prayers, making that garment of hers as thin as it was in that state. You then spread forth a mountain-like mass of garments. O mother, O Govinda, tell me—where did You obtain such a vast heap of cloth?
Verse 4
O mother, the wise declare that you, who hold upon your tongue the Lord named Acyuta, are worthy of worship by Brahmā and others. Yet that same devotee bows down to horses, cows, dogs, and the like. Indeed, strange is the path of Your devotees!
Verse 5
O mother, named Murabhid, the sole river Gāṅgā arose from the lotus feet of the disc‑bearing Lord for the sake of those who take refuge. Yet that single drop of foot‑water transforms all rivers in the world, from the Gāṅgā to the Godāvarī and others.
Verse 6
Not seeing Garuḍa nearby, the Lord named Acyuta, with His lotus hand violently shaken, was swiftly brought by You to rescue the king of elephants. O mother, tell me—without You, by whom and what would have happened then?
Verse 7
Because I praise You, O protector of the feet of the Lord who appears in three yugas, there is no loss to Your glory, while my gain becomes infinite. Even a dog can make the divine river Gāṅgā an object of play—so what is this state? Yet that dog is instantly filled with sorrow.
Verse 8
Worship Guidelines & Chanting Benefits (Phalashruti)
Wednesday (Budhwar), Thursday (Guruwar) & Ekadashi
Early Morning (Brahma Muhurta) or Sandhya (Twilight)
Tulsi leaves, Butter (Makhan), Mishri, Yellow flowers & Chandan
- Awakening of pure divine love (Prema Bhakti), mental joy, and freedom from anxiety
Background
This stotra is attributed to Sridhara Venkatesa Ayyaval (about 1635–1720), a Sanskrit poet-saint of Thiruvisanallur in the Cauvery delta. He was a devoted worshipper of Shiva who also composed hymns to Krishna and the divine name. The Achyutashtakam praises the name 'Achyuta' as a saving refuge in the Kali Yuga. Devotees recite it as a prayer for protection and as a meditation on the Lord's name.
About this Text
Composed by: Shridhara Venkatesha Ayyaval
Did You Know?
Author
The Sanskrit Documents text names Sridhara Venkatesa as the author. He is traditionally dated to about 1635–1720 and lived at Thiruvisanallur, under the patronage of the Thanjavur court. He was a devotee of Shiva, yet he sang the glory of Krishna's name with equal love.
Theme
The stotra addresses the name 'Achyuta' (Krishna) rather than the deity directly. It teaches that the name itself carries the Lord's saving power, a message that speaks strongly to the Kali Yuga, when deep ritual devotion is hard to keep.
Draupadi's rescue
Verse 4 recalls Draupadi's cry for help in the assembly told in the Mahabharata (Sabha Parva). When she called on Krishna, an endless length of cloth appeared and protected her.
Gajendra's deliverance
Verse 7 refers to the elephant king Gajendra, whose story is told in the Bhagavata Purana (Canto 8, chapters 2 to 4). After a long struggle with a crocodile, he called out to the Lord and was rescued at once.
Poetic structure
The Achyutashtakam has eight Sanskrit verses on the name Achyuta. Verse 2 recalls the Bhagavata Purana (10.45), where Krishna brings back the son of his teacher Sandipani. Each story shows the divine name as an accessible refuge.
Krishna
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